/**
 * D header file for C99.
 *
 * Copyright: Public Domain
 * License:   Public Domain
 * Authors:   Sean Kelly, Walter Bright
 * Standards: ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (E)
 */
module tango.stdc.stdio;

private
{
    import tango.stdc.stdarg;
    import tango.stdc.stddef;
    import tango.stdc.config;
}

extern (C){

    version( Win32 )
    {
        const int BUFSIZ         = 0x4000;
        const int EOF            = -1;
        const int FOPEN_MAX      = 20;
        const int FILENAME_MAX   = 256; // 255 plus NULL
        const int TMP_MAX        = 32767;
        const int _SYS_OPEN      = 20;
        const int SYS_OPEN       = _SYS_OPEN;

        const int     _NFILE     = 60;
        const char[]  _P_tmpdir  = "\\";
        const wchar[] _wP_tmpdir = "\\";
        const int     L_tmpnam   = _P_tmpdir.length + 12;
    }
    else version( linux )
    {
        //const int BUFSIZ      = 0x4000;
        const int EOF           = -1;
        const int FOPEN_MAX     = 16;
        const int FILENAME_MAX  = 4095;
        const int TMP_MAX       = 238328;
        const int L_tmpnam      = 20;
    }
    else version( darwin )
    {
        const int EOF           = -1;
        const int FOPEN_MAX     = 20;
        const int FILENAME_MAX  = 1024;
        const int TMP_MAX       = 308915776;
        const int L_tmpnam      = 1024;

        private
        {
            struct __sbuf
            {
                ubyte*  _base;
                int     _size;
            }

            struct __sFILEX
            {

            }
        }
    }
    else version (FreeBSD)
    {
        const int EOF           = -1;
        const int FOPEN_MAX     = 20;
        const int FILENAME_MAX  = 1024;
        const int TMP_MAX       = 308915776;
        const int L_tmpnam      = 1024;

        private
        {
            struct __sbuf
            {
                ubyte *_base;
                int _size;
            }
            struct __sFILEX
            {
            }
        }
    }
    else version( solaris )
    {
        const int BUFSIZ      = 1024;
        const int EOF           = -1;
      version (X86_64) {
        const int _NFILE        = 60;
      } else {
        const int _NFILE        = 20;
      }
        const int FOPEN_MAX     = _NFILE;
    
        const int FILENAME_MAX  = 1024;
        const int TMP_MAX       = 17576;
        const int L_tmpnam      = 25;
    }
    else
    {
        static assert( false );
    }

    enum
    {
        SEEK_SET,
        SEEK_CUR,
        SEEK_END
    }

    struct _iobuf
    {
        align (1):
        version( Win32 )
        {
            char* _ptr;
            int   _cnt;
            char* _base;
            int   _flag;
            int   _file;
            int   _charbuf;
            int   _bufsiz;
            int   __tmpnum;
        }
        else version( linux )
        {
            char*   _read_ptr;
            char*   _read_end;
            char*   _read_base;
            char*   _write_base;
            char*   _write_ptr;
            char*   _write_end;
            char*   _buf_base;
            char*   _buf_end;
            char*   _save_base;
            char*   _backup_base;
            char*   _save_end;
            void*   _markers;
            _iobuf* _chain;
            int     _fileno;
            int     _blksize;
            int     _old_offset;
            ushort  _cur_column;
            byte    _vtable_offset;
            char[1] _shortbuf;
            void*   _lock;
        }
        else version( darwin )
        {
            ubyte*    _p;
            int       _r;
            int       _w;
            short     _flags;
            short     _file;
            __sbuf    _bf;
            int       _lbfsize;

            int* function(void*)                    _close;
            int* function(void*, char*, int)        _read;
            fpos_t* function(void*, fpos_t, int)    _seek;
            int* function(void*, char *, int)       _write;

            __sbuf    _ub;
            __sFILEX* _extra;
            int       _ur;

            ubyte[3]  _ubuf;
            ubyte[1]  _nbuf;

            __sbuf    _lb;

            int       _blksize;
            fpos_t    _offset;
        }
        else version( FreeBSD )
        {
            ubyte*    _p;
            int       _r;
            int       _w;
            short     _flags;
            short     _file;
            __sbuf    _bf;
            int       _lbfsize;

            void* function()                        _cookie;
            int* function(void*)                    _close;
            int* function(void*, char*, int)        _read;
            fpos_t* function(void*, fpos_t, int)    _seek;
            int* function(void*, char *, int)       _write;

            __sbuf    _ub;
            __sFILEX* _extra;
            int       _ur;

            ubyte[3]  _ubuf;
            ubyte[1]  _nbuf;

            __sbuf    _lb;

            int       _blksize;
            fpos_t    _offset;
        }
        else version( solaris )
        {
            // From OpenSolaris <ast/sfio_s.h>
            ubyte*  _next;  /* next position to read/write from */
            ubyte*  _endw;  /* end of write buffer          */
            ubyte*  _endr;  /* end of read buffer           */
            ubyte*  _endb;  /* end of buffer            */
            _iobuf* _push;  /* the stream that was pushed on    */
            ushort  _flags; /* type of stream           */
            short   _file;  /* file descriptor          */
            ubyte*  _data;  /* base of data buffer          */
            ptrdiff_t _size;  /* buffer size              */
            ptrdiff_t _val;   /* values or string lengths     */
        
        //  #ifdef _SFIO_PRIVATE
            // .. I don't think we really need this in D
        //  #endif
        }
        else
        {
            static assert( false );
        }
    }

    alias _iobuf FILE;

    enum
    {
        _F_RDWR = 0x0003,
        _F_READ = 0x0001,
        _F_WRIT = 0x0002,
        _F_BUF  = 0x0004,
        _F_LBUF = 0x0008,
        _F_ERR  = 0x0010,
        _F_EOF  = 0x0020,
        _F_BIN  = 0x0040,
        _F_IN   = 0x0080,
        _F_OUT  = 0x0100,
        _F_TERM = 0x0200,
    }
}
version( Win32 )
{
    enum
    {
        _IOFBF   = 0,
        _IOREAD  = 1,
        _IOWRT   = 2,
        _IONBF   = 4,
        _IOMYBUF = 8,
        _IOEOF   = 0x10,
        _IOERR   = 0x20,
        _IOLBF   = 0x40,
        _IOSTRG  = 0x40,
        _IORW    = 0x80,
        _IOTRAN  = 0x100,
        _IOAPP   = 0x200,
    }

    extern extern(C) void function() _fcloseallp;

    version (GNU)
    {
        extern(C){
            extern __gshared FILE[_NFILE]* _imp___iob;
        }

        __gshared FILE* stdin;
        __gshared FILE* stdout;
        __gshared FILE* stderr;
        __gshared FILE* stdaux;
        __gshared FILE* stdprn;

        shared static this()
        {
            stdin  = &(*_imp___iob)[0];
            stdout = &(*_imp___iob)[1];
            stderr = &(*_imp___iob)[2];
            stdaux = &(*_imp___iob)[3];
            stdprn = &(*_imp___iob)[4];
        }
    }
    else version (LDC) {
        extern(C){
            extern __gshared FILE[_NFILE]* _imp___iob;
        }

        __gshared FILE* stdin;
        __gshared FILE* stdout;
        __gshared FILE* stderr;
        __gshared FILE* stdaux;
        __gshared FILE* stdprn;

        shared static this()
        {
            stdin  = &(*_imp___iob)[0];
            stdout = &(*_imp___iob)[1];
            stderr = &(*_imp___iob)[2];
            stdaux = &(*_imp___iob)[3];
            stdprn = &(*_imp___iob)[4];
        }
    }
    else
    {
        extern(C){
            extern __gshared FILE[_NFILE] _iob;
        }

       __gshared FILE* stdin  = &_iob[0];
       __gshared FILE* stdout = &_iob[1];
       __gshared FILE* stderr = &_iob[2];
       __gshared FILE* stdaux = &_iob[3];
       __gshared FILE* stdprn = &_iob[4];
    }
} else version( linux ) {
    enum
    {
        _IOFBF = 0,
        _IOLBF = 1,
        _IONBF = 2,
    }

    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* stdin;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* stdout;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* stderr;
}
else version( darwin )
{
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stdinp;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stdoutp;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stderrp;

    __gshared FILE* stdin;
    __gshared FILE* stdout;
    __gshared FILE* stderr;

    shared static this()
    {
        stdin  = __stdinp;
        stdout = __stdoutp;
        stderr = __stderrp;
    }
}
else version( FreeBSD )
{
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stdinp;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stdoutp;
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE* __stderrp;

    __gshared FILE* stdin;
    __gshared FILE* stdout;
    __gshared FILE* stderr;

    shared static this()
    {
        stdin  = __stdinp;
        stdout = __stdoutp;
        stderr = __stderrp;
    }
}
else version( solaris )
{
    extern(C) extern __gshared FILE[_NFILE] __iob;
    
    __gshared FILE* stdin  = &__iob[0];
    __gshared FILE* stdout = &__iob[1];
    __gshared FILE* stderr = &__iob[2];
}
else
{
    static assert( false );
}

alias int fpos_t;

extern(C){
    int remove(in char* filename);
    int rename(in char* from, in char* to);

    FILE* tmpfile();
    char* tmpnam(char* s);

    int   fclose(FILE* stream);
    int   fflush(FILE* stream);
    FILE* fopen(in char* filename, in char* mode);
    FILE* freopen(in char* filename, in char* mode, FILE* stream);

    void setbuf(FILE* stream, char* buf);
    int  setvbuf(FILE* stream, char* buf, int mode, size_t size);

    int fprintf(FILE* stream, in char* format, ...);
    int fscanf(FILE* stream, in char* format, ...);
    int sprintf(char* s, in char* format, ...);
    int sscanf(in char* s, in char* format, ...);
    int vfprintf(FILE* stream, in char* format, va_list arg);
    int vfscanf(FILE* stream, in char* format, va_list arg);
    int vsprintf(char* s, in char* format, va_list arg);
    int vsscanf(in char* s, in char* format, va_list arg);
    int vprintf(in char* format, va_list arg);
    int vscanf(in char* format, va_list arg);
    int printf(in char* format, ...);
    int scanf(in char* format, ...);

    int fgetc(FILE* stream);
    int fputc(int c, FILE* stream);

    char* fgets(char* s, int n, FILE* stream);
    int   fputs(in char* s, FILE* stream);
    char* gets(char* s);
    int   puts(in char* s);
}

extern (D)
{
    int getchar()                 { return getc(stdin);     }
    int putchar(int c)            { return putc(c,stdout);  }
    int getc(FILE* stream)        { return fgetc(stream);   }
    int putc(int c, FILE* stream) { return fputc(c,stream); }
}

extern(C) {
    int ungetc(int c, FILE* stream);

    size_t fread(void* ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE* stream);
    size_t fwrite(in void* ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE* stream);

    int fgetpos(FILE* stream, fpos_t * pos);
    int fsetpos(FILE* stream, in fpos_t* pos);

    int    fseek(FILE* stream, c_long offset, int whence);
    c_long ftell(FILE* stream);
}

extern(C):

version( Win32 )
{
  extern (D)
  {
    void rewind(FILE* stream)   { fseek(stream,0L,SEEK_SET); stream._flag&=~_IOERR; }
    void clearerr(FILE* stream) { stream._flag &= ~(_IOERR|_IOEOF);                 }
    int  feof(FILE* stream)     { return stream._flag&_IOEOF;                       }
    int  ferror(FILE* stream)   { return stream._flag&_IOERR;                       }
  }
    int   _snprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* fmt, ...);
    alias _snprintf snprintf;

    int   _vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, va_list arg);
    alias _vsnprintf vsnprintf;
}
else version( linux )
{
    void rewind(FILE* stream);
    void clearerr(FILE* stream);
    int  feof(FILE* stream);
    int  ferror(FILE* stream);
    int  fileno(FILE *);

    int  snprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, ...);
    int  vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, va_list arg);
}
else version( darwin )
{
    void rewind(FILE*);
    void clearerr(FILE*);
    int  feof(FILE*);
    int  ferror(FILE*);
    int  fileno(FILE*);

    int  snprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, ...);
    int  vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, va_list arg);
}
else version( FreeBSD )
{
    void rewind(FILE*);
    void clearerr(FILE*);
    int  feof(FILE*);
    int  ferror(FILE*);
    int  fileno(FILE*);

    int  snprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, ...);
    int  vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, va_list arg);
}
else version( solaris )
{
    void rewind(FILE*);
    void clearerr(FILE*);
    int  feof(FILE*);
    int  ferror(FILE*);
    int  fileno(FILE*);

    int  snprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, ...);
    int  vsnprintf(char* s, size_t n, in char* format, va_list arg);    
}
else
{
    static assert( false );
}

void perror(in char* s);

int fwprintf(FILE* stream, in wchar_t* format, ...);
int fwscanf(FILE* stream, in wchar_t* format, ...);
int swprintf(wchar_t* s, size_t n, in wchar_t* format, ...);
int swscanf(in wchar_t* s, in wchar_t* format, ...);
int vfwprintf(FILE* stream, in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int vfwscanf(FILE* stream, in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int vswprintf(wchar_t* s, size_t n, in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int vswscanf(in wchar_t* s, in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int vwprintf(in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int vwscanf(in wchar_t* format, va_list arg);
int wprintf(in wchar_t* format, ...);
int wscanf(in wchar_t* format, ...);

wint_t fgetwc(FILE* stream);
wint_t fputwc(wchar_t c, FILE* stream);

wchar_t* fgetws(wchar_t* s, int n, FILE* stream);
int      fputws(in wchar_t* s, FILE* stream);

extern (D)
{
    wint_t getwchar()                     { return fgetwc(stdin);     }
    wint_t putwchar(wchar_t c)            { return fputwc(c,stdout);  }
    wint_t getwc(FILE* stream)            { return fgetwc(stream);    }
    wint_t putwc(wchar_t c, FILE* stream) { return fputwc(c, stream); }
}

wint_t ungetwc(wint_t c, FILE* stream);
int    fwide(FILE* stream, int mode);